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Vol 3, Issue 2: Urban Privacy Issue
The Rutgers Journal of Law & Urban Policy will be publishing an issue on Urban Privacy in March of 2006. This issue will be dedicated to questions of privacy in an urban society including identity theft, cross border personal data transfers and philosophical prospectives of privacy in reality.
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Volume 3, Issue 1: Current Issues in Urban Policy
Police Whistleblowing, Payday Loans, Affordable Housing, and the War on Drugs
The controversial new cocaine vaccine (TA-CD) has the potential to be an extremely effective treatment tool for recovering addicts, but it also presents opportunities for non-therapeutic uses, such as preventing cocaine use in the first place. It is foreseeable that the cocaine vaccine could become a condition of parole or probation, or receiving welfare payments, or for employment in certain occupations. Universal vaccination is also a possibility but less likely for political reasons. This article investigates each of these areas of potential use. ...
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The U.S. war on drugs has been waged along class and race lines, both domestically and internationally. Rather than finding long-term solutions to social development issues in target communities, drug policy has exacerbated problems of poverty and social marginalization. This paper examines how the war on drugs has prejudicially targeted poor people of color in U.S. cities, and impoverished Colombian farmers, who have been disproportionately victimized by U.S. drug policies....
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Ms. Johnson's article discusses some potential solutions to address the problems of corruption and abuse of power in police departments. Specifically, she draws attention to the problems caused by retaliation against whistleblower police officers which harms both police officers and society as a whole....
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Despite the expansion of HUD programs over the past few decades, federal rental assistance programs have not been able to keep pace with the nation's demand for affordable housing. Moreover, the available data reveals that HUD does not provide assistance to all of those who qualify. Federal rental assistance programs have reached a crisis point as a consequence of inadequate funding and a critical shortage in the number of available housing units....
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This article examines the development of the international law of self-determination and secession and its expected application in determining Kosova's final status. Using precedent drawn from recognized sources of international law, this article demonstrates that the customary international law of self-determination and secession has finally arrived at a stage where it can be applied in a non-colonial context.....
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This article proposes an alternative to the two major research models
that have been posited: a lottery game designed specifically for the
implementation of a Basic Income experiment as a means for collecting
research data. The proposal calls for a self-funded lottery game in
which the winners receive Basic Income for life, similar to Win for
Life lottery games.
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In December of 2002, when Rutgers-Camden faculty member Sarah Ricks filed the attached Amici Brief on behalf of the cities of Harrisburg, Pittsburgh, Newark, and Camden, the scope of the parental liberty interest protected by substantive due process had split the federal circuits, with the Seventh and Ninth agreeing that parents had a protected interest in companionship with their adult children. ....
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Volume 2, Issue 1: Basic Income
Basic Income provides a series of global and domestic scholarly articles that examine the merits of government sponsored wealth redistribution policies focusing on employment and basic income guarantees.
In this paper Philip Harvey argues that basic income advocates
have been too ready to reject the conventional definition of
the right to work, too willing to embrace the assumption that
it cannot be secured by reasonable means, and too quick to conclude
that a basic income guarantee would provide an adequate substitute
for it...
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In this article, the authors compare and contrast two major
economic theories to combat the problem of "income insecurity."
They contend that the Basic Income model - the proposition that
governments should provide all citizens with a basic income
which they may then supplement with work - is flawed in that it
doesn't attack the root problem of income insecurity...
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Guy Standing argues that the right to work, in the sense of
having free choice, does not necessarily conflict with the
right to basic income security as many scholars believe.
Instead, basic income is one of many necessary conditions
to the achievement of the right to work...
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In this paper Jose Antonio Noguera argues that the idea of
basic income, an unconditional income guarantee, is directly
embodied within the moral intuitions that underlie the political
traditions that built the modern welfare state. Unconditional
income guarantees should not be subjected to any kind of
work conditions...
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This paper advances two arguments. First, basic income guarantees are
unlikely to achieve their objectives, because such proposals have an
inherent highly inflationary bias with disastrous consequences for the
currency. Secondly, this paper contends that certain direct job creation
programs, such as ELR, achieve most of the common goals that income and
job guarantee supporters share, without the problem of inflation....
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This article proposes an alternative to the two major research models
that have been posited: a lottery game designed specifically for the
implementation of a Basic Income experiment as a means for collecting
research data. The proposal calls for a self-funded lottery game in
which the winners receive Basic Income for life, similar to Win for
Life lottery games.
[ read more]
Scholarly debates concerning basic income, job guarantees, the right to work,
employer of last resort, and their policy implications have become riddled
with confusion and misunderstanding. Many of these misunderstandings stem
from the fact that we do not all have the same policy goals in mind....
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Most discussions concerning the efficacy of adopting a basic income
policy weigh the need to mitigate social injustice against the
long-term sustainability of basic income policies. Perhaps a more
important question is whether a guaranteed basic income policy can
be incorporated into a capitalist society, or whether it would create
such a broad divergence from capitalism that socialism or statism
would emerge? ...
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In this paper John Tomlinson proposes a blueprint for a sensible
employment policy in Australia. The blueprint accounts for unemployment
"solutions" suggested in Australia since the end of the Second World War,
though it focuses upon more recent suggestions....
[ read more]
Michael A. Lewis
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